Tuesday, June 24, 2014

Deleting blocked caused by thumb.db on Windows 2008 as a file server

Would you consider completely disabling thumbnail generation a valid option? That would certainly work. Though it comes at the cost of some usability.
Group policy User User \ Administrative Templates \ Windows Components \ Windows Explorer
Turns off the caching of thumbnails in hidden thumbs.db files.
This policy setting allows you to configure Windows Explorer to cache thumbnails of items residing in network folders in hidden thumbs.db files.
If you enable this policy setting, Windows Explorer does not create, read from, or write to thumbs.db files. If you disable or do not configure this policy setting, Windows Explorer creates, reads from, and writes to thumbs.db files.

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Here are my own detailed instructions, written against Windows 7 but likely the same for Vista:
  1. Run "**gpedit.msc**" directly using the Start menu. (You may also be able to find an "**Edit group policy**" control panel searching by name, but I couldn't find its icon listed anywhere under "All Control Panel Items". Go figure!)
  2. In the left-hand pane, expand User Configuration, then Administrative Templates, then Windows Components.
  3. Under Windows Components what was just expanded, select Windows Explorer.
  4. In the right-hand pane, sort by Setting, then scroll down and find the setting named "**Turn off the caching of thumbnails in hidden thumbs.db files**". Double-click it, set it to Enabled, and then clickApply.
  5. Log off Windows, and then log back on again.
Within Windows Explorer, you should now be able to delete the Thumbs.db files that you come across on the network (as long as another machine isn't currently locking the file), and the computer shouldn't create them again.
Also worth knowing: In Vista and Windows 7, Thumbs.db applies to network folders only. For local folders, Vista and Windows 7 instead save thumbnail cache information to a database in a local folder at "**%userprofile%\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer**"

UPDATE: I just had to do this on another machine and was irritated by the steps, so I did a before/after comparison of a complete registry export. So, the registry equivalent for disabling Thumbs.db creation on network shares in Windows Vista and Windows 7 is:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer]
"DisableThumbsDBOnNetworkFolders"=dword:00000001 
If you place that content in its own text file (e.g. with Notepad) with a .REG extension, you can double-click to import on any Windows Vista or Windows 7 machine to apply the setting. Be careful editing your registry directly.

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Thumbs.db is a hidden file, so the easiest way to not see it as litter would be to simply tell Windows to not show hidden files. Of course if you use the command line a lot or have other hidden files you need to see then this won't help.
I found an article that mentions the ability to disable thumbnail caching by modifying a registry key. If the option to disable thumbnail caching is missing in Vista / Windows 7 then maybe you can still do it that way.
  1. Open the Registry Editor (regedit.exe).
  2. Navigate to the following registry branch:
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced\
  3. On the right pane, double click on DisableThumbnailCache value, and set its value data as 1. If the registry key of DisableThumbnailCache does not exists, create a new DWORD value with that name.
  4. Exit Registry Editor.
  5. Logoff and login again, or restart the computer for the changes to take effect.
Another option may be to simply turn off the display of thumbnail previews in Windows Explorer:
  1. Click on the Start button, then on All Programs, follow by Accessories.
  2. Run Windows Explorer.
  3. In Windows Explorer window, click on Organize button on the menu/shortcut bar.
  4. In the pull down menu, click on Folder and Search Options.
  5. Folder Options dialog window will appear. Click on View tab.
  6. Under the Files and Folders tree heading, check (tick) the checkbox next to Always show icons, never thumbnails option.
  7. Click the OK button.
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Tuesday, May 6, 2014

Problem installing Net framework 4 on windows 7 (64bit)


"This issue is likely caused by a bad ACL on assembly\tmp folder. After installing updates, the ACL propagates to installed assembly folders in both 4.0 & legacy GAC.  If those updates were installed by WU or another user, the propagated ACL will prevent install of the same assembly by the current user.
A work around would be to reset the ACL on GAC dirs.
for /F %D in ('dir %WINDIR%\assembly %WINDIR%\Microsoft.NET\assembly /s /b /a:d') do takeown /F %D && icacls %D /reset /T"
After running that command, follow these steps:
Please follow these instructions exactly:
1. Download a fresh copy of the standalone installer for .NET Framework 4.0:
2. Also, clear your %temp% directory and disable your AV software.
The %temp% directory is a reference to the Temp folder associated with the current user. To clear it, do the following:
Sign on to your system with the Administrator user account you will use to run the installer. Click the Start Orb and type %temp% in the search box. The search results will show the Temp folder you want. Click on the Temp folder to open it in Windows Explorer, then delete the entire contents.
3. Run the standalone installer from step 1 As Administrator.
Note: Just using an administrator account is NOT enough. To activate full privileges, you must right-click the installer, then select Run as administrator.
If the install fails, provide complete install logs as follows:
Please collect your install logs with this:
After you run Collect.exe, you'll find vslogs.cab in your %temp% directory. Please upload vslogs.cab to a public site, like SkyDrive, and post the link here.
If you are unable to remove and reinstall .NET Framework 4.0 successfully, then install the updates, you will have to consider an OS reinstall.

Wednesday, February 12, 2014

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Saturday, May 5, 2012

The Windows Installer Service Could Not Be Accessed" error message when you install a program in Windows XP

To resolve this issue, follow these steps:
    Log on to your computer as an administrator.
    Click Start, and then click Run.
    In the Open box, type cmd, and then click OK.
    At the command prompt, typemsiexec.exe /unregister, and then press ENTER.
    Type msiexec /regserver, and then press ENTER.
    Verify that the SYSTEM account has full control access permissions to the
    HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
    hive in the Windows registry. In some cases, you may also have to add Administrator accounts. To do so:Important This section, method, or task contains steps that tell you how to modify the registry. However, serious problems might occur if you modify the registry incorrectly. Therefore, make sure that you follow these steps carefully. For added protection, back up the registry before you modify it. Then, you can restore the registry if a problem occurs. For more information about how to back up and restore the registry, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
    322756  How to back up and restore the registry in Windows
        Click Start, click Run, type regedit in the Open box, and then click OK.
        Click the following registry hive:
        HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
        On the Edit menu, click Permissions.
        If SYSTEM is not listed in the Group or user names list, click Add, make sure that the local computer name appears in the From this location box, type system in the Enter the object names to select box, click Check Names, and then click OK.
        Click SYSTEM in the Group or user names list, and then select the Full Control check box under Allow in the Permissions for SYSTEM box.
        Click Apply, click OK, and then quit Registry Editor.
    Restart the computer. If the problem is not resolved, repair Windows XP. For more information about how to repair Windows XP, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base: